Consulting Editor
KEVIN C. CHUNG, MD, MS
Charles B.G. de Nancrede Professor of Surgery, Professor of Plastic Surgery and Orthopaedic Surgery, Chief of Hand Surgery, Department of Surgery, Section of Plastic Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Assistant Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Director of Global REACH, University of Michigan Medical School, Comprehensive Hand Center, University of Michigan, The University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan
Editors
MICHAEL G. GALVEZ, MD
Pediatric Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery, Division of Plastic and Hand Surgery, Valley Children’s Healthcare, Madera, California
KEVIN C. CHUNG, MD, MS
Charles B.G. de Nancrede Professor of Surgery, Professor of Plastic Surgery and Orthopaedic Surgery, Chief of Hand Surgery, Department of Surgery, Section of Plastic Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Assistant Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Director of Global REACH, University of Michigan Medical School, Comprehensive Hand Center, University of Michigan, The University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan
Authors
MARK BARATZ, MD
Department of Orthopaedics, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Bethel Park, Pennsylvania
CHRISTOPHER O. BAYNE, MD
Chief, Hand, Upper Extremity, and Microvascular Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California
BRITTANY BEHAR, MD
Associate Professor, Department of Plastic/Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia
LAXMINARAYAN BHANDARI, MCH
Hand Surgeon, Kleinert Kutz Associates, Louisville, Kentucky
CATHLEEN CAHILL, MD
Orthopaedic Surgery Resident, UChicago Medicine and Biological Sciences, Chicago, Illinois
WENDY CHEN, MD, MS
Assistant Professor, University of Texas at Houston McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas
A. BOBBY CHHABRA, MD
Lillian T. Pratt Distinguished Professor and Chair of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hand Surgery, University of Virginia Health, Charlottesville, Virginia
KEVIN C. CHUNG, MD, MS
Charles B.G. de Nancrede Professor of Surgery, Professor of Plastic Surgery and Orthopaedic Surgery, Chief of Hand Surgery, Department of Surgery, Section of Plastic Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Assistant Dean for Faculty Affairs, Associate Director of Global REACH, University of Michigan Medical School, Comprehensive Hand Center, University of Michigan, The University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan
KELLY BETTINA CURRIE, MD
Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri
JENNIFER D’AURIA, MD
Department of Orthopaedics, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Bethel Park, Pennsylvania
ANGELO R. DACUS, MD
Professor, Vice Chair for Diversity, Inclusion and Wellness, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia
MARVIN DINGLE, MD
OrthoCarolina Hand and Upper Extremity Fellow 2022-2023, Assistant Professor, Department of Surgery, Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland
CLAIRE A. DONNELLEY, MD
Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
MICHAEL G. GALVEZ, MD
Pediatric Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery, Division of Plastic and Hand Surgery, Valley Children’s Healthcare, Madera, California
ANDREA HALIM, MD
Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
MARIA T. HUAYLLANI, MD
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio
LISA L. LATTANZA, MD, FAOA, FAAOS
Professor of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Chair, Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Chief, Yale New Haven Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
HANNAH LEE, MD
Department of Orthopaedics, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pennsylvania
JOSEPH PAUL LETZELTER, MD
Assistant Professor, Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Children’s National Medical Center, Washington, DC
MEGAN CONTI MICA, MD
Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, UChicago Medicine and Biological Sciences, Chicago, Illinois
AMY M. MOORE, MD
Professor and Chair, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Illinois
PAIGE L. MYERS, MD
Assistant Professor, Department of Surgery, Section of Plastic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan
UZAIR QAZI, MD
Burn Surgery Fellow, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana
SHEA RAY, MD, MS
Department of Orthopaedics, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Bethel Park, Pennsylvania
TIAM M. SAFFARI, MD, PhD, MSc
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio
JULIE BALCH SAMORA, MD, PhD, MPH, FAAOS, FAOA
Medical Director of Safety, Orthopaedic Surgery, Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Columbus, Ohio
MICAH K. SINCLAIR, MD
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Musculoskeletal Medicine, Children’s Mercy Hospital, Associate Professor, University of Missouri Kansas City, Education Assistant Professor, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Missouri
KASHYAP KOMARRAJU TADISINA, MD
Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri
ERICA TAYLOR, MD, MBA
Orthopaedic Hand Surgeon, Associate Chief Medical Officer for DEI, Duke Health Physician Organization, Founder, Orthopaedic Diversity Leadership Consortium, Duke University School of Medicine
KAMALI THOMPSON, MD, MBA
Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
ALLYNE TOPAZ, MD
Resident Physician, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas
KIA WASHINGTON, MD
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Professor, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado